Odisha National Park
Discovering the Wild Beauty: National Parks of Odisha
Nestled on the eastern coast of India, Odisha is a land of cultural richness, diverse landscapes, and untamed wilderness. Beyond its famed temples and beaches, Odisha is home to several Odisha National Park and wildlife sanctuaries that protect some of the country's most endangered flora and fauna. For nature lovers, photographers, and adventure seekers, these parks offer a gateway into the wild heart of India.
1. Simlipal National Park
Located in the Mayurbhanj district, Simlipal is Odisha’s largest and most renowned national park. Spanning over 2,750 square kilometers, it's a part of the UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves.
Highlights: Tigers, elephants, leopards, and over 230 species of birds.
Must-see: Barehipani and Joranda waterfalls.
Best time to visit: November to June.
2. Bhitarkanika National Park
If mangroves and estuarine ecosystems fascinate you, Bhitarkanika in Kendrapara district is a must-visit. It's India’s second-largest mangrove ecosystem after Sundarbans.
Highlights: Saltwater crocodiles, Indian pythons, king cobras, and migratory birds.
Unique fact: Home to the world’s largest white crocodile—Gori.
Best time to visit: October to March.
3. Nandankanan Zoological Park
Though technically a zoo and botanical garden, Nandankanan (near Bhubaneswar) deserves a special mention for its role in wildlife conservation. It includes a safari park and is part of the larger Chandaka Forest.
Highlights: White tigers, lion safaris, and over 150 species of animals.
Best for: Families, students, and casual wildlife enthusiasts.
Best time to visit: Year-round, especially winter months.
4. Satkosia Tiger Reserve
Straddling the Mahanadi River, Satkosia is a unique blend of moist deciduous forests and riverine ecosystems. It was declared a Tiger Reserve in 2007.
Highlights: Gharials, mugger crocodiles, Indian skimmers, and elephants.
Adventure activities: Boating, bird watching, and eco-tourism stays.
Best time to visit: November to April.
Travel Tips
Permissions: Some parks like Simlipal and Satkosia require entry permits.
Guides: Hiring local guides enhances the experience and supports eco-tourism.
Respect nature: Avoid plastic, don’t disturb wildlife, and follow park rules.
Final Thoughts
The national parks of Odisha are more than protected spaces—they’re living, breathing ecosystems that reflect the ecological soul of the region. Whether you're chasing waterfalls, watching tigers in the mist, or cruising through mangroves, Odisha's wild wonders promise a journey you won't forget.